What exactly constitutes a "Swiss
Made" watch?
In the world of watches, the word
"Swiss" is synonymous with quality. But what does it really mean?
Swiss law is very specific on what
points of origin and assembly are permissible in watches that are labeled
"Swiss Made." In specific, the law requires that the assembly work on
the movement (the motor of the watch) and on the watch itself (fitting
the movement with the dial, hands and the various parts of the case) should
be carried out in Switzerland, along with the final testing of the movement.
It also requires that at least 50% of the components of the movement should
be manufactured in Switzerland.
So it is permissible for the movements
in Swiss watches to contain a minority portion of parts made outside Switzerland.
But the majority of movement parts must come from Switzerland and the entire
movement, and watch must be entirely assembled in Switzerland.
The watch casing and separate or
detachable items, such as watch bracelets, do not have to be manufactured
in Switzerland. But the "foreign" parts must be delivered to Switzerland
unassembled, with actual assembly of them into a watch occurring on Swiss
soil.
Other provisions allow for watches
where the movement meets the criteria, but the watch is assembled outside
of Switzerland to be labeled "Swiss Movement" on the dial. The abbreviation
"Swiss Movt" is strictly prohibited, because to someone without superior
vision or a magnifier, such a dial label could easily be mistaken for reading
"Swiss Made."
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